Explain the relationship between latitudinal variations in climate and altitudinal variations

Explain the relationship between latitudinal variations in climate and altitudinal variations in climate found in South America in a 2 to 3 paragraph response. Use the following graphics and your text as a resource to support your answer. Pages 455 and 456 will help. The link for text book:https://books.google.ca/books?id=ZRmFCwAAQBAJ&pg=PA47&lpg=PA47&dq=according+to+the+IPCC,+what+specific+cap+on+greenhouse+gas+emission+would+prevent+the+worst+consequences+of+global+warming?&source=bl&ots=EjoNEkWW-6&sig=aCvOAqieLoZA-DkdtR_XcK3KB-c&hl=zh-CN&sa=X&ved=0ahUKEwiz8tDD4afWAhVL54MKHQreCiwQ6AEILzAB#v=onepage&q=according%20to%20the%20IPCC%2C%20what%20specific%20cap%20on%20greenhouse%20gas%20emission%20would%20prevent%20the%20worst%20consequences%20of%20global%20warming%3F&f=false